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A Applied Psychology/Building Community.md Applied Psychology/What is “Wicked Problem”.md, R Applied Psychology/assets/Pasted image 20250929153715.png, D Applying Psychology to Wicked Problems/PSYC10460 Week 1 Lecture 1.md, M Developmental Psychology/How infants learn and develop.md
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Course:
- PSYC10460 Applying Psychology to Wicked Problems
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## Why we need communities
Human also have a **fundamental** need to belong due to evolutionary reason.
![Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs](assets/Pasted%20image%2020250929153715.png)
### Loneliness and being alone
The quality of the relationship.
Social Media & Silent epidemic?
### Is loneliness really increasing?
Measurement? Evidence?
- What Measurement: Systematic research started late: Loneliness not comparable.
- How we measure: **App Based measures, not cross-platform**
- Population: People discuss more loneliness more than before.
### Health
mortality of loneliness = 15 cigarettes per day
### Sense of community
Seymour Sarason definition: The perception that one is part of a larger, dependable, stable group.

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Course: PSYC10460 Applying Psychology to Wicked Problems
---
### Definition of “Wicked Problem”
A wicked problem is a complex, ill-defined challenge with no single correct solution.
Rittle & Webber (1973)
- No clear definition or end point
- Solutions are better or worse, not right or wrong
- Attempts to have lasting, unpredicable consequences
- Each problem is unique and interconnected with others
- Framing depends on values and perspectives.
### Why Psychology?
- Understanding human behaviour
- Expertise in complexity
- Skills in collaboration
- Focus on change
- Evidence-based approaches
### Problems focused & Course Design
1. building community (s1w1-5)
2. Artificial Intelligence (s1w7-11)
3. Climate Change (s2w1-5)
4. Resilience (s2w7-11)

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Course: PSYC10460 Applying Psychology to Wicked Problems
---
## Welcome to the unit
- course expand and format
### Definition of “Wicked Problem”
A wicked problem is a complex, ill-defined challenge with no single correct solution.
Rittle & Webber (1973)
- No clear definition or end point
- Solutions are better or worse, not right or wrong
- Attempts to have lasting, unpredicable consequences
- Each problem is unique and interconnected with others
- Framing depends on values and perspectives.
### Why Psychology?
- Understanding human behaviour
- Expertise in complexity
- Skills in collaboration
- Focus on change
- Evidence-based approaches
### Problems focused & Course Design
1. building community (s1w1-5)
2. Artificial Intelligence (s1w7-11)
3. Climate Change (s2w1-5)
4. Resilience (s2w7-11)
## Assessment
- Essay
- Block 2 750-word essay 40% course unit
- Block 4 1250-word Reflective essay 60% of course unit
- Skills badges (Participation)
- Student Experiment Participation Scheme
## Block 1: Building Community
![Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs](assets/Pasted%20image%2020250929153715.png)
Human also have a **fundamental** need to belong.
Evolutionary reason.
### Loneliness and being alone
The quality of the relationship.
Social Media & Silent epidemic?
### Is loneliness really increasing?
Measurement? Evidence?
- What Measurement: Systematic research started late: Loneliness not comparable.
- How we measure: **App Based measures, not cross platform**
- Population: People discuss more loneliness more than before.
### Health
mortality of loneliness = 15 cigarettes per
day
### Sense of community
Seymour Sarason definition: The perception that one is part of a larger, dependable, stable group.

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Course:
- PSYC10211 Introduction to Developmental Psychology
---
Infants learn an enormous amount in a very short space of time a remarkable achievement enabled by a variety of learning mechanisms
### 1. Habituation & Dishabituation
A decrease in responsiveness to repeated stimulation reveals that learning has occurred
- The infant has a memory representation of the repeated, now-familiar stimulus
- The speed with which an infant habituates is believed to reflect the general efficiency of the infants processing of information
- Some continuity has been found between these measures in infancy and general cognitive ability later in life
#### 1.1. looking experiment (Maurer & Maurer, 1985)
- 3-months old pictures of faces
- At the 1st appearance of a photo of a face, her eyes widen and she stares intently
- With 3 more presentations of the same picture, her interest wanes and a yawn appears: habituation
- By its 5th appearance, other things are attracting the babys attention
- When a new face finally appears, her interest in something novel is evident: dishabituation
#### sucking experiment (Eimas, 1985)
- Allow infant to suck on a dummy that is connected to a computer and measure baseline sucking rate Present phoneme (/pa/) repeatedly
- Sucking rate first increases and then infant habituates (i.e., returns to baseline sucking rate)
- Present new phoneme (/ba/) Infant dishabituates (i.e. sucking rate increases)
### 2. Perceptual Learning
### 3. Statistical Learning
### 4. Classical Conditioning
### 5. Instrumental Conditioning
### 6. Observational Learning